CHAPTER 12 - ARMY SIGNS AND ABBREVIATIONS




TABLE OF CONTENTS










1. ARMY SIGNS



a. Army Signs: Common to all arms.

Num Symbol Japanese Term English Term
1 Daibon-ei Imperial headquarters
2 Sogun shireibu General headquarters
3 Homengun shireibu Area army headquarters
4 Gun shireibu Army headquarters
5 Gundan shireibu Corps headquarters (not part of the Japanese Army Organization).
6 Shidan shireibu Division headquarters
NOTE: If in the above signs (???) and (???) are used instead of (???) and (???) respectively, the headquarters concerned are engaged in active operations and the signs represent the positions of command posts (shireijo).
7 Johojo Information (message) center
8 Chutaicho Company commander
9 Shoko
Shotaicho
Commissioned officer - platoon
commander
10 Kashikan
Buntaicho
Noncommissioned officer
Section leader
11 Hei Private soldier
NOTE: NCO's and private may be classiffied by the addition of appropriate "kana" numbers, or signs, e.g.; (???), liaison NCO; (???), runner; (???), bugler; (???), No. 3 man in section; (???), private in charge of grenade discharger.
12 Kihei no hei Cavalry private
13 Butai no shudan Group (mass) of troops
14 Fuzokutai Attached unit
15 Butai no shudan chiki Area containing groups (masses) of troops
16 Tekidanto
Tekidanju
Grenade discharger
Grenade rifle
17 Keikikanju Light machine gun
18 Kikanju Machine gun (heavy)
19 Kikanjutai Machine gun unit
20 Kikancho Machine cannon
21 Kikanhotai Machine cannon unit
22 Jidoho Automatic gun
23 Jidohotai Automatic gun unit
24 Sokushaho Antitank gun
25 Sokushahotai Antitank gun unit
26 Keihakugekiho Light trench mortar
27 Keihakugekihotai Light trench mortar unit
28 Chuhakugekiho Medium trench mortar
29 Chuhakugekihotai Medium trench mortar unit
30 Juhakugekiho Heavy trench mortar
31 Jukakugekihotai Heavy trench mortar unit
32 Shomeito Searchlight (general); ground flare (aero)
33 Yasen shomentai Field searchlight unit
34 Kamo Fire net; area covered by fire.
35 Karyoku jumbi no ichi-rei Examples of fire preparation;
2 fld arty cos,
1 Med arty co;
2 MG cos,
1 Regt gun co,
1 Bn Gun Co.
36 1) Kogeki no juten
2) Shageki no-hoto (mokuhyo)
3) Zenshin hoko nado
1) Main point of attack
2) Direction of fire (target, objective)
3) Direction of advance, etc.
37 Gasu butai hombu Chemical warfare unit headquarters
38 Gasu butai Gas unit
NOTE:
Sendoku (poison spreading)
Shodoku (disinfecting)
Jodoku (decontaminating) units are shown respectively by (???)
39 Gasu-gakari shoko Officer in charge of gas
40 Gasu-gakari kashikan NCO in charge of gas
41 Gasu-gakari hei Private in charge of gas
42 Sandoku chiiki Contaminated area
43 Emmaku Smoke screen
44 Gasu kumo
Dokuen
Gas cloud
Toxic or poison smoke
45 Shukuei butai Quartered or billeted troops; 2d Bn of the 4th Inf Regt
46 Chungun butai Troops stationed for a period; Garrison troops; 2d Co of the 1st Inf Regt, 2d Bn of the 1st Field Arty Regt.
NOTE:
The boundary of a billeting area is shown by a thick continuous libe. The symbols of the units are written inside ot outside.
47 Keilyu shugojo Alarm post
48 Keikyu daishugojo Grand alarm post
49 Mizu kofujo Water distributing center
50 Imbajo Place for watering animals
51 Bakeijo Horse lines
52 Kikanjusho Machine gun depot
53 Hosho (yaho) Gun depot (field artillery).
NOTE:
Depots for other types of artillery are shown by the appropriate symbol within a rectangle.
54 Shasho Vehicle depot
55 Jidoshasho Motor transport depot
56 Bunsho
Kashisho
Sentry group (infantry or cavalry) with noncommissined officer in charge
57 Sannibsho Sentry group of 3 men
58 ninisho Sentry group of 2 men
59 Tansho Single sentry
60 Kashikan wo cho to seru sekko Patrol with noncommissioned officer in charge.
61 Tembosho Observation group
62 Kotsu seirihan Traffic control section




b. Army Signs - Infantry.

Num Symbol Japanese Term English Term
1 Hohei ryodan shireibu Infantry brigade headquarters
2 Hobei rentai hombu Infantry regimental headquarters
3 Hobei daitai hombu Infantry battalion headquarters
4 Hobei butai Infantry unit
5 Hohei butai (kogun taikei) Infantry unit (in march formation)
6 Hohei butai no sokai Deployment of an infantry unit
7 Daisen Front line
8 Rentaiho Regimental infantry gun
9 Rentaihotai Regimental infantry gun unit
10 Daitaiho Battalion infantry gun
11 Daitaihotai Battalion infantry gun unit
12 Heisha Boheiho Infantry gun
13 kyokusha boheiho Infantry mortar
14 Sagyotai Working party; pioneer unit
15 Hohei rentai (ryodan) tsushintai (han) Infantry regiment (brigade) signal unit (section)
16 Senryo chiiki Occupied area


c. Army Signs - Cavalry.

Num Symbol Japanese Term English Term
1 Kihei shudan (shidan) shireibu Cavalry group (division) quarters
2 Kihei ryodan shireibu Cavalry brigade headquarters
3 Kihei rentai hombu Cavalry regimental headquarters
4 Kihei butai Cavalry unit
5 Kihei butai no sokai Deployment of a cavalry unit
6 Dai-issen Front line (cavalry)
7 Joba sankai butai Deployment of mounted cavalry
8 Toho sampei Dismounted skirmishers
9 Tohobutai Dismounted unit
10 Teuma Led horses
11 Kihei rentai (ryodan) (shudan) tsushintai (han) Cavalry regiment (brigade)(group) signal unit (section)




d. Army signs - Artillery.

Num Symbol Japanese Term English Term
1 Hohei shireibu Artillery headquarters
2 Hoheidan (hoheiryodan) shireibu Artillery group (brigade) headquarters
3 Yahohei rentai hombu Field artillery regimental headquarters
4 Yahohei daitai hombu Field artillery battalion headquarters
5 Yahohei butai Field artillery unit
6 Yahohei no danretsu Field artillery ammunition train
7 Yahohei no horetsu Line of guns (field artillery)
8 Yahohei no renrakuhan Field artillery liaison section
NOTE: Horse, mountain, medium and heavy artillery are represented by the signs (???) respectively, instead of (???). Guns and howitzers are represented by the addition of (???) and (???) respectively to the top of the appropriate sign.
9 Choshatei yaho Long range field gun
10 Juryu 10-cm (105-mm) howitzer
11 Juka 10-cm (105-mm) gun
12 Jugoryu 15-cm (150-mm) howitzer
13 Kikyutai Balloon unit
14 Kikyu jinehi
Kikyu shoto echi
Balloon position;
Balloon ascension point
15 Shikihan (shiki shotai) Command section (platoon)
16 Hoheidan (ryodan) kansokujo (hojo kansokujo) Artillery group (brigade)
Observatio post (auxiliary observation post)
17 Rentai kansokujo (hojo kansokujo) Regimental observation post (auxiliary observatio post)
18 Daitai kansokujp (hojo kansokujo) Battalion observation post (auxiliary observation post)
19 Chutai kansokujo (hojo kansokujo) Company observation post (auxiliary observatio post)
NOTE:
Observation posts in general are represented by (???)
Auxiliary posts are distinguished by a blank triangle (???)
20 Hyotei no tame no hojo kansokujo Auxiliary observation post for plotting
21 Hyotei shikijo Plotting control post
22 Hohei johotai hombu Artillery intelligence unit headquarters
23 Hohei johotai hombu Artillery intelligence unit
24 Hyoteitai Plotting unit
25 Hyoteisho Plottin gstation
26 Shotai hyoteisho Platoon plotting station
27 Chutai hyoteisho Company plotting station
28 Ongentai Sound locator unit
29 Cho-onsho Listening post
30 Cho-on shusho Main listening post
31 Cho-on renshinsho Forward listening post
32 Sokuchitai Land survey unit
33 Kisosokuchi no kijunten Base point of a primary survey
34 Jinchi oyobi zenchi no sokuchi no kijunten Base point of a primary survey (position and advanced position)
35 Kisen Base line
36 Hoko kisen Directional base line


e. Army signs - Engineers.

Num Symbol Japanese Term English Term
1 Koheu shireibu Engineer headquarters
2 Kohei rentai hombu Engineer regimental headquarters
3 Kohei butai

Note: The denomination of a unit is shown within the rectangle.
Engineer unit
4 Gayko zairyo chutai Bridging materiel company
5 Toka zairyo chutai River crossing materiel company
6 Yasen sokuryotai Field survey unit
7 (?) Shuteicho Boat (landing craft) commander
8 (?) Shutei kohei Boat (landing craft) engineer
9 (?) Rikujo kohei Land engineer


f. Army Signs: Air, antiaircraft, and meteorological.

Num Symbol Japanese Term English Term
1 Kokugun shireibu Air army headquarters
2 Hikoshidan shireibu Air division headquarters
3 Hiko(ryo)dan shireibu Air brigade headquarters
4 Hikosentai hombu
Hikorentai hombu
Air regimental headquarters
NOTE: If necessary the type of aircraft is shown. (???) represents a fighter regimental headquarters.
5 Hikochutaicho Air company commander
NOTE: If necessary the type of aircraft is shown.
6 Hiko(bu)tai Air unit
NOTE: If necessary the type of aircraft is shown.
7 Hikoki Aircraft
NOTE: Short horizontal lines on the tail represent the number of seats, for example (???) 2-seater aircraft
8 Teisatsuki (shireibu) Reconnaissance aircraft (headquarters)
9 Teisatsuki (gun) Reconnaissance aircraft (army)
10 Teisatsuki (chokkyo) Reconnaissance aircraft (direct cooperation)
11 Sentoki Fighter aircraft
12 Bakugekiki (Keibaku) Light bomber
13 Bakugekiki (jubaku) Heavy bomber
14 Bakugekiki (Embaku) Long range bomber
15 Hikosentai ijo do kuchutaikei Formations (tactical) of air regiment and above
NOTE:
To show the type of aircraft the appropriate symbol is included. Thus (???) represents formations of air regiment and above, comprising light bombers.
16 Hikochutai no kuchutaikei Formations (tactical) of air companies
17 Hikohentai no heimenzu Formations of aircraft in horizontal plane
18 Hikphentai no sokumenzu Formatins of aircraft in a vertical plane
19 Kodo san zen metoru ni okeru keihakugekiki no sanki hentai Formations of 3 light bombers at a height of 3,000 meters
20 Koku chiki shireibu Air sector headquarters
21 Hikojo daitai hombu Airfield battalion headquarters
22 Hikojo chutaicho Airfield company commander
23 Koku chiku butai Air sector unit
24 Koku tsushin hombu Air signal headquarters
25 Koku tsushintai hombu Air signal unit headquarters
26 Koku tsushintai Air signal unit
27 Koku johotai hombu Air intelligence unit headquarters
28 Koku johotai Air intelligence unit
29 Koku johohan Air intelligence section
30 Kosokutai Direction finder unit
31 Kohoyo hoko tanchiki Navigation direction finder
32 Yakan koro hyoshiki Night beacon
33 Musen koro kyoshiki Radio beacon
34 Hikojo Airfield
NOTE:
The type of airfield and the type of aircraft for which it is suitable is shown by the appropriate sign or abbreviation.
35 Chakurikujo Landing field
36 Chakuriku shi uru chiiki Area within landings can be made (by fighters)
37 Yasen koku hokyusho Field air supply depot
38 Yasen koku hokyu shisho mata wa shutehojo Field air supply branch depot
39 Yasen koku shurisho Field air depot
40 Yasen koku shuribusho mata wa shutehojo Field repair branch depot
41 Bokubutai shireibu Antiaircraft defense unit headqurters
42 Koshaho rentai hombu Antiaircraft artillery regimental headquarters
43 Koshaho daitai hombu antiaircraft artillery battalion headquarters
44 Koshahotai Antiaircraft artillery unit
45 Koshahotai jinchi Antiaircraft artillery position
46 Shoku butai hombu Searchlight unit headquarters
47 Shokutai Searchlight unit
48 Shokuto Searchlight
49 Kuchu sho-onki Sound locator
50 Dempa tanshingi Radar
51 Boku kikyu Barrage balloon
52 Kosha kikanju Antiaircraft machine gun
53 Kosha kikanho Antiaircraft machine cannon
NOTE:
In connection with antiaircraft defense if it be necessary to distinguish between field troops protecting
important strategic points, the latter are represented by a stroke under the appropriate sign, e.g. (???)
54 Yasen kisho kokatsu kikan Field meteorological control organization
55 Yasen kishoi butai Field meteorological unit
56 Kisho hosojo meteorological broadcasting station
57 Kisho chutai meteorological company
58 Kisho kansokuhan meteorological observation section
59 Kisho hojokansokujo Auxiliary meteorological observation post
60 Koso kisho kansokuhan High altitude meteorological observation section
61 Koso kisho hojokansokujo High altitude auxiliary meteorological observation post
62 Taiku kanshisho Antiaircraft observation post




g. Army signs - Armored Forces.

Num Symbol Japanese Term English Term
1 Kikogun shireibu Mechanized army headquarters
2 Sensha shidan shireibu Armored division headquarters
3 Kido shidan shireibu Motorized division headquarters
4 Sensha ryodan shireibu Tank brigade headquarters
5 Sensha rentai hombu Tank regimental headquarters
6 Sensha (tai) Tank (unit)
7 Sensha kogun taikei Tank march formation
8 Sensha sokai taikei Tank development formation (arrow indicates direction of advance)
9 Sensha sento taikei Tank bettle formation
10 Sensha chutaicho Tank company commander
11 Sensha shotaicho Tank platoon commander
12 Keisensha (tai) Light tank (unit)
13 Chusensha (tai) Medium tank (unit)
14 Jusensha (tai) NOTE: The equipment of individual vehicles is shown by the addition of appropriate signs, e.g. represents a tank equipped with radio.
To indicate a cavalry unit is added to the top portion of the sign, e.g.
15 Jisoho (tai) Self-propelled artillery (unit)
16 Hosensha (tai) Tank destroyer (unit)
17 Kenincho (tai) Truck or tractor drawn artillery (unit)
18 Sokosha (tai) Armored car (unit)
19 Suiriku ryoyo mensha (tai) Amphibian tank (unit)
20 Soko sagyo sensha (tai) Armored construction tank (unit)
21 Rikisakusha (tai) Generator car (unit)
22 Soko heisha (tai) Armored troop carrier (unit)
23 Sokiteisha (tai) Half-track reconnaissance car (unit)
24 Senshatai no danretsu Tank unit ammunition train
25 Senshatai no seibi Tank unit maintenance
26 Jidoteisha Scout car
27 Shuri jidosha Maintenance car
NOTE: When it is necessary to differentiate between light and heavy, is used for the heavy.
28 Joyosha Passenger car
29 Kogata joyosha Small model passenger car
30 Shikisha Command car
31 Sokusha Side-car
32 Jidokasha Motortruck
NOTE: The type of truck or the load carried may be shown by appropriate characters or signs, e.g. , repair truck; , truck loaded with machine guns.
33 Jidokasha kusha Empty motortruck
34 Sokikasha Caterpillar truck or tractor
35 Sosakutai Reonnaissance unit
36 Sosakutai hombu Reconnaissance unit headquarters
37 Soko tsushintai Armored signal unit
38 Soko tsushintai hombu Armored signal unit headquarters


h. Army signs - Field works.

Num Symbol Japanese Term English Term
1 Sampeigo, kotsugo Firing trench, communication trench

Note: Portions of the communication trench defended by fire are shown by a thick line.
2 Keikikanjuza Light machine gun emplacement
3 Kikanjuza Machine gun (heavy) emplacement
NOTE: The presence of weapons in the emplacement is shown by the appropriate symbol.
4 Ysenhohei no entai Field artillery shelter
5 Juhohei no entai Heavy artillery shelter
6 Tetsujomo Wire entanglements
7 Ido tetsujomo Movable wire entanglements
8 Rokusai Abatis
9 Jirai Land mines
10 Taisenshago Anttank ditch
11 Jukkobutsu no hakaibu

Shirin no bassaibu
Artificial obstacles which have been demolished

Cleared area in woods, forest, etc.
12 Doro, Kyoryo, nado no sozetsubu Barricades across road, bridge, etc.
13 Shogaibutsu no hakaiko oyobi sandoku chiiki ni mokuru tsuro Breach made in obstacles or passage opened through an area contaminated with gas
14 Empeibu Dug out; shelter.
15 Engai Cover; shelter
16 Kinkuritosei engai Concrete shelter
NOTE: The type of firearm within a shelter is shown by the appropriate sign.
17 Jinchi no zensen wo senryo serubutai Unit in occupation of front line of position
18 Jinchi wo senryo seru butai Unit in occupation of position
NOTE: Dummy works and dummy positions are indicated by dotted lines.



i. Army Signs - Railway.

Num Symbol Japanese Term English Term
1 Tetsudo yuso shireibu Railway transport headquarters
2 Tetsudo yuso shireibu shibu Railway transport headquarters, branch office
3 Teishajo shireibu Railway station headquarters
4 Teishajo shireibu shibu Railway station headquarters, branch office
5 Yasen tetsudo shireibu Field railway headquarters
6 Yasen tetsudo shireibu shibu Field railway headquarters, branch office
7 Tetsudo kambu Railway inspectorate
8 Tetsudo rentai hombu Railway regimental headquarters
9 Tetsudo daitai hombu Railway battalion headquarters
10 Tetsudotai Railway unit
11 Soko resshatai Armored train unit
12 Tetsudo sairyosho Railway supply deport
13 Tetsudo rentai zairyosho Railway regiment supply depot
14 Teoshi keiben tetsudotai Hand car unit
15 Yasen tetsudosho Field railway depot
16 Fukusen
Teishaba
Tansen
Double track
Station
Single track


j. Army Signs: Shipping.

Num Symbol Japanese Term English Term
1 Sempaku shireibu Shipping headquarters
2 Sempaku heidan shireibu Shipping group (main) headquarters
3 Sempaku yuso shireibu
4 Sempaku dan shireibu Shipping group headquarters
5 Sempaku yuso chikutai shireibu Shipping transport sector unit headquarters
6 Sempaku yuso shibu Shipping transport branch office
7 Suijo shireibu Headquarters at sea
8 Teihakujo kambu Anchorage inspectorate
9 Teihakujo shireibu Anchorage headquarters
10 Teihakujo shireibu shibu Anchorage headquarters, branch office
11 Sempaku kohei rentai Shipping engineers regiment
12 Sempaku tsushin rentai Shipping signal regiment
13 Sempaku hobei rentai Shipping artillery regiment
14 Sempaku eiseitai hombu Shipping medical unit headquarters
15 Byoinsen eiseihan Hospital ship medical station
16 Kaijo yuso daita hombu Sea transport battalion headquarters
17 Kaijo yuso daitai butai Sea transport battalion unit
18 Yorikutai Disembarkation unit
19 Hansui sagyotai Boat launching unit
20 Sempaku kosakusho Shipping repair depot
21 Yasen sempakusho Field shipping depot
22 Sempaku heikisho Shipping ordnance depot
23 Yusosen Transport (ship)
24 Yuso sentai Convoy
25 Guntai yusosen Army transport
26 Boku kikansen Antiaircraft defense control ship
27 Gunjuhin yusosen Munitions transport
28 Byoinsen Hospital ship
29 Kyusuisen Water supply ship
30 Kyutansen Collier
31 Tsushinsen Signal ship
32 Yusosen Oil tanker
33 Boraigu fuzoku yusosen Transport equipped with antimine apparatus
34 Senkai sokaigu fuzoku yusosen Transport equipped with shallow water sweeping apparatus
35 Heiso jisshisen Armed vessel
36 Suichu cho-onki tosaisen Ship equipped with sound locator equipment
37 Chigo (?) tosaisen Ship presumably equipped with degausing equipment
38 Chuhakugekiho tosaisen Ship equipped with medium mortars
39 Juhakugekiho tosaisen Ship equipped with heavy mortars
40 Kikyu tosaisen Ship equipped with barrage balloons
41 Hakuyo musenki Marine radio
NOTE:
Strength and wave length (frequency) may be shown; e.g. (???) 500-watt, medium and short wave set.
42 Soshikitei Control boat
43 Kijuntei Pivot boat
44 Shutei Shutei
Small boat
NOTE:
The type of boat is shown by adding an appropriate sign or character. Examples follows:
45 Kaijo torakku "Sea truck"
46 Kihosen Motor sailboat
47 Gyosen Fishing boat
48 Tokudaihatsu Special large motorized craft
49 Daihatsu Large motorized craft
50 Shohatsu Small motorized craft
51 Kifu fushu Motor-powered lighter
52 Sokotei Armored boat
53 Kosokutei ko Type "A" high speed boat
54 Kosokutei otsu Type "B" high speed boat
55 Kosokutei hei Type "C" high speed boat
56 Kosakutei Repair boat
57 Fushu Lighter
58 Suifu Water boat
59 Shojokisen Small steamboat
60 Dampeisen Barge
61 Umabune Boat for horses
62 Denreitei Messenger boat
63 (?) Shuteicho Boat (landing craft) commander
64 (?) Shutei kohei Boat (landing craft) engineer
65 (?) Rikujo kohei Land engineer
66 Kai-un kichi Sea transport base
67 Kai-un shuehi Secondary sea transport base
68 Kai-un hojochi Subsidiary sea transport base
69 Yusosen no byochi Transport anchorage
NOTE:
Within a sea transport base the configuration of the anchorage is marked. Ship names or abbreviations are shown.
70 Fuhyo Buoy
NOTE: When necessary the actual shape is sketched.
71 Kaichu toka u toka Light buoy
NOTE:
If PE. If possible represented by the same color as the light.
72 Kirai fusetsusfusetsusen Mined area boundary line.
73 Fuyu shogaibushogaibutsu Floating obstacles
74 Bozai aruiwa laruiwa bogyomo Boom or defensive net
75 Sambashi shi Piet; jetty
76 Guntai shugoji shugojo Place of assembly for troops
77 Gunjuhin ahuhin shusekijo Munitions dump
78 Teihakujo shirujo shireibu kojo Anchorage headquarters workshop
79 Funairi-ba i-ba Ship entrance
80 Shingosho; milsho; miharijo Signal or lookout station




k. Army Signs: Signal.

Num Symbol Japanese Term English Term
1 Tsushintai hontai hombu Signal unit headquarters
2 Tsushintai ntai Signal unit
3 Tsushin chutain chutai mata wa yusentai Signal company or wire unit
4 Heitan Tsushin tsushintai hombu Line of communications signal unit headquarters
5 Heitan tsushin tsushin chutai Line of communications signal company
6 Soko tsushintai hombu Armored signal unit headquarters
7 Soko tsushintai Armored signal unit
8 Musentai Radio unit
9 Idoshiki musentai Mobile (ground) radio unit
10 Kotei musentai Fixed radio unit
11 Musen johotai (tokushu musentai) hombu Radio intelligence (special radio) unit headquarters
12 Musen johotai (tokushu musentai) Radio intelligence (special radio) unit
13 Shidan tsushintai Division signal unit
14 Hohei rentai (ryodan) tsushintai (han) Infantry regiment (brigade) signal unit (section)
15 Kihei rentai (ryodan) (shudan) tsushintai (han) Cavalry regiment (brigade) (group) signal unit (section)
16 Denshin tsushinjo Telegraph signal station
17 Denwaki Telephone instrument
NOTE:
telephone with bell, when it is necessary to distinguish.
18 Denwa kokanki Telephone switchboard
19 Tenkaki Change over switch; switch
20 Denshinki Telegraph instrument (one way buzzer)
21 Taju denshinki Multiplex telegraph instrument (duplex buzzer)
22 Taju denshinki Multiplex telegraph instrument (quadruplex buzzer)
23 Gempaki Modulator
24 Jidoki Automatic instrument
25 Jido teisoki Automatic relay instrument
26 Insatsu denshinki Teleprinter; teletype
27 Insatsu denshinki (musen) Radio teleprinter or teletype
28 Shashin densoki (yusen) Telephone instrument (by line)
29 Shashin densoki (musen) Telephoto instrument (radio)
30 Rensetsu tsushinjo Relay signal station
31 Tsushinsen (denwa) Signal line (telephone)
NOTE:
When necessary, insulated and submarine cables are represented by a wavy line, thus
32 Kinetsu tsushinsen Existing signal line
33 Ofukusen Duplex circuit
34 Fukusen Twisted (or parallel) pair
35 Tenkasen Supplementary line
36 Hansosen Carrier circuit
NOTE:
For a telegraph line is used instead of
37 Deushin denwa soshimpo Line using both telegraph and telephone (simplexed)
38 Idoshaki chijo musen tsushinjo Mobile ground radio station
NOTE 1:
A control station is represented by
NOTE 2:
The type of radio set may be indicated by enclosing withih the circle the appropriate figure or symbol. Examples follow:
39 Model 87 (1927), Type 1
40 Model 87 (1927), Type 2
41 Model 0 (1940), Type 3
42 Model 0 (1940), Type 4
43 Model 0 (1940), Type 5
(Type 6, radio telephone, is represented by )
44 Model 94 (1934), Type 1
45 Model 94 (1934), Type 2A
46 Model 94 (1934), Type 2B
47 Model 94 (1934), Type 3A
48 Model 94 (1934), Type 3B
49 Model 94 (1934), Type 4
50 Model 94 (1934), Type 5
NOTE: The method of transportaation used is shown as follows:
51 Model 94 (1934), Type 1, by motorcar
52 Model 94 (1934), Type 2B, by cart
53 Model 94 (1934), Type 2B, by packhorse
54 Musen donwaki (tsushinjo) Radio telephone (station)
55 Idoshiki taiku musen denshijo Mobile air-ground radio station
NOTE:
Different types may be shown as follows:
56 Model 87 (1927), Type 1.
57 Model 87 (1927), Type 2
58 Model 87 (1927), Type 6
59 Model 94 (1934), Type 1
60 Model 94 (1934), Type 2
61 Model 94 (1934), Type 3C
62 Hikoki ni sobi sera musenki Aircraft radio
NOTE:
Different types may be shown as follows:
63 Model 87 (1927), Type 1
64 Model 87 (1927), Type 2
65 Model 88 (1928), Type 3
66 Model 94 (1934), Type 1
67 Model 94 (1934), Type 2
68 Model 94 (1934), Type 3
69 kotei musen tsushinjo Fixed radio station
70 Kotei musen denshinjo Fixed radio telegraph station
71 Kaigun kotei musen denshinjo Fixed naval radio telegraph station
72 Kotei taiku musen denshinjo Fixed air-ground radio telegraph station
73 Kaigun kotei musen denshinjo Fixed naval air-ground radio telegraph station
NOTE:
The strength in kilowatts of fixed stations may be shown by the requisite numbers (with or without KW). For example:
, , , ,
Alternate forms:
1) 5-kilowatt fixed radio telegraph station.
2) 1.5-kilowatt fixed radio telegraph station.
3) 1-kilowatt fixed radio telegraph station.
4) 0.5-kilowatt fixed radio telegraph station.
74 Musen jushinki Radio receiving set
75 Idoshiki hyoteiki Mobile direction finder
76 Koteishiki hyoteiki Fixed direction finder
77 Idoshiki chochiki Portable sound detector
78 Koteishiki choechiki Fixed sound detector
79 Dempa tanshingi Radar
80 Detambo Radar defense
81 Ensoki Instrument operated by remote control
82 Shikosei musen soshinki Directional radio transmitter
83 Hakujo musenki Marine (shipboard) radio
84 Musenki wo sobi seru shutei Boat equipped with radio
85 Musen tsushinkei Radio signal network
86 Shigo tsushinkei Visual signal network
NOTE:
The various means of signaling are represnted by for heliograph, for signal panels, for semaphore, etc.
87 Hatotai hombu Carrier pigeon unit headquarters
88 Hatotai Carrier pigeon unit
89 Hato tsushinjo Carrier pigeon station
90 Kyusho Carrier pigeon network
91 Hato tsushimmo Carrier pigeon network
92 Teidensho Runner relay post
93 Joba teidensho Mounted relay post
94 Jitensha teidensho Bicycle relay post
95 Inu no renrakuro Dog messenger route
96 Fuban shingosho Panel signal station
97 Yubin ukewatashijo Postal clearing house
98 yasen yubinkyoku (tai) Field post office (unit)
99 Yasen yubinkyoku (teisokyoku) Field post office (relay station)





l. Army Signs: Transport, supply, and medical services.

Num Symbol Japanese Term English Term
1 Danyakuhan (shotai) Ammunition section (platoon)
2 Kori Baggage train
3 Shichohei rentai hombu Transport regimental headquarters
4 Shichobei daitai hombu Transport battalion headquarters
5 Shichobei dokuritsu daitai hombu Independent transport battalion hedquarters
6 Bamba hensei shichohei butai
7 Daba bensei shichobei butai Pack horse transport unit
8 Jidosha hensei shichobei butai Motor transport unit
9 Heiki kimmutai Ordnance service unit
10 Keiri Kimmuhan Intendance service section
11 Boeki kyusuibu Water supply and purification unit
12 Eiseitai Hombu Medical unit headquarters
13 Yasen byoin Field hospital
14 Shidan byobasho Division veterinary depot
NOTE: Established field hospitals and veterinary depots are distinguished by he addition of (???) to the top of the sign.
15 Kanja shuyotai March casualties collecting unit
16 Eiseitai tanga chutai Medical unit stretcher company
17 Hotaijo Dressing station
18 Byoba shugojo Veterinary collecting station
19 Byoba kyugosho Veterinary first aid station
20 Yazen soko Field warehouse
21 Ryomatsu kofujo Rations and forage distributing point
22 Danyaku kofujo Ammunition distributing point
23 Nenryo kofujo Fuel distributing point
24 Kagakusen shizai kofujo Distributing point for chemical warfare material
25 Heiki, hifuku nado no shurijo Repair depot for ordnance, clothing, etc.
26 Gunjuhin no sekisae Loading war material
27 Gujuhin no shaka Unloading war material
28 Gunjuhin no tsumikae Trans-shipping war material


m. Army Signs: Line of communications.

Num Symbol Japanese Term English Term
1 Heitan shuchi Line of communications main base
2 Heitan chiku shireibu Line of communications sector headquarters
3 Heitanchi Line of communications intermediatre base
4 Yotei heitanchi Projected line of communications intermediate base
5 Heitanchi igai no hokyuten Supply point other than a line of communicatrions intermediate base
6 Yasen heiki honsho Main field ordnance depot
7 Yasen heikisho Field ordnance depot
8 Yasen Heiki shisho Branch field ordnance depot.
NOTE: Sub-branch (forward) depots and mobile repair sections are shown respectively by (???) and (???)
9 Yasen koku honsho Main field air depot
10 Yasen kokusho Field air depot
11 Yasen koku shi Branch field air depot
12 Yasen jidosba honsho main field motor transport depot
13 Yasen jidosha sho Field motor transport depot
14 Yasen jidosha shisho Branch field motor transport depot
NOTE: Subbranch (forward) depots and mobile repair sections are shown respectively by and .
15 Yasen kamotsu honsho Main field freight depot
16 Yasen kamotsu sho Field freight depot
17 Yasen kamotsu shisho Branch field freight depot
NOTE: Subbranch( forward) depots and mobile repair sections are shown respectively by and .
The nature of the material in a depot or dump is shown by the proper abbreviation, e.g. represents an artillery ammunition depot.
18 Yasen Yusotai shireibu Field transport unit headquarters
19 Jidosha daitai hombu Motor transport battalion headquarters
20 Heitan shichohei butai Line of communications transport unit
NOTE: details of the organization are shown by appropriate lettering.
21 Ken-in jidoshatai Tractor unit
22 Yuso kanshitai Transport escort unit
23 Yasen hoju basho Field remount depot
24 Heitan byobasho NOTE: Established depots are distinguished by the addition of to the top of the sign.
25 Gumba boekisho Veterinary quarantine hospital
26 Heitan eiseitai hombu Line of communications medical unit headquarters
27 Heitan byoin NOTE: Established depots are distinguished by the addition of to the top of the sign.
28 Heitan eisetai ido chiryoban Mobile treatment section of line of communications medical unit
29 Yasen boeki kyusuibu Field water supply and purification section
30 Kanja yusotai NOTE: The position of headquarters is represented by the addition of to the top of the sign.
31 Kanja ryoyojo Convalescent station
32 Kanja shugojo Collecting station for sick and wounded
33 Yasen sakuseitai hombu Field well construction unit headquarters
34 Yasen sakutseitai field well construction unit
35 Yasen kimmutai hombu Field service unit headquarters
36 Yasen kenchikutai hombu Field construction unit headquarters
NOTE: Headquarters of similar units are represnted by inserting the appropriate kana symbol within the rectangle.
37 Rikujo kimmu chutai Land service company.
NOTE: Similar companies may be represented by inserting the appropriate kana symbol within the rectangle. For example:
Water service company.
Road service company.
Barge service company.
38 Heitan tsushintai hombu Line of communications signal unit headquarters
39 Heitan tsushin chutai Line of communications signal company
40 Yubin ukewatashijo Postal clearing office
41 Yasen yubinkyoku Field post office unit
42 Yasen yubinkyoku (teisokyoku) Field post office (relay station)
NOTE: A branch office is represented by




n. Army Signs: Siege and fortress defense.

Num Symbol Japanese Term English Term
1 Yosai shireibu
Yosai juhohei rentai hombu
Fortress headquarters
Fortress heavy artillery regimental headquarters
2 Yosai hobei shikikan Fortress artillery commander
3 Yosai juhobei daitai hombu mata wa chikutai hombu Fortress heavy artillery battalion headquarters or sector unit headquarters
4 Yosai byoin Fortress hospital
5 Yosai bun in Branch fortress hospital
6 Yosai tanshoto Fortress searchlight
7 Suichi chosokuki Underwater sound locator
8 Kyuryu yaho Field gun under shelter
9 Eikyu horui Permanent fort
10 Haneikyu horui Semipermanent fort
11 Rinji horui Temporary (improvised) fort
NOTE: Forts are drawn according to actual shape.
12 Heisha eikyu hodai Permanent gun emplacement
13 Heisha haneikyu hodai Semipermanent gun emplacement
14 Heisha rinji hodai Temporary (improvised) gun emplacement
15 Kyokusha eikyu hodai Permanent mortar emplacement
16 Kyokusha henwikyu hodai Semipermanent mortar emplacement
17 Kyokusha rinji hodai Temporary (improvised) mortar emplacement
18 Hoto Turret
19 Eikyu kyosha Permanent block-house
20 Rinji kyosha Temporary (improvised) block-house
21 Heisha Barracks
22 Shosha, makuei Barracks, tents
23 Kodo Gallery, underground, passage
24 Koro Approach trenches, saps
25 Nijushiryu shi-mon no dai ni rinji hodai Four 24-cm howitzers in No. 2 temporary battery
26 Shijuka ni-mon no hoto Two 40-cm guns in a turret
27 Dangansho, dangan honko Main shell magazine
28 Dansho Shell magazine
29 Kayakusho, hayaku honko Main poeder magazine
30 Kayaku shisho Branch powder magazine
31 Danyakusho, danyaku honko Main ammunition depot
32 Danyaku chukansho; danyaku shiko Internediate ammunition depot,
Branch ammunition deport.
33 Kobei kizai kofujo Distributing center for engineer equipment and materiel
34 Yuso sairtosho Transport supply depot
35 Hejki shuri kojo Ordnance main repair shop
36 Heiki shurijo Ordnance repair shop
37 Kanon Gun
38 Ryudampo Howitzer
39 Kyuho Mortar
NOTE: The caliber in centimeters of guns, etc., is shown by figures, the number of guns by short cross strokes, e.g. represents four 15-cm guns.

Example: Fortress with four 12-cm guns, two 7.5-cm guns, two 15-cm guns, and four 15-cm howitzers.
40 Sanjuka shi-mon no dai ichi eikyu hodai Four 30-cm guns in No. 1 permanent battery